The US Three-Cent coin actually had a longer life than its Two-Cent cousin, close to forty years (1851-1889). Its original purpose was to provide an intermediate denomination between the Cent and Half Dime, making it easier to change some of the odd foreign coins that were legal tender in America at that time.  At the same time, postal rates became three cents, and because pennies were still of the old "Large Cent" type, another use for the relatively small Three Cents coin propelled this odd denomination into almost forty years of production.

The coin was originally made of low-grade silver and was the first US coin NOT to feature Lady Liberty. Silver content was later improved to 90% and when silver was replaced by nickel beginning in 1865, she then appeared on the coin.

1852 Three Cents Obverse (front)
1852 Three Cents Reverse (back) 1885 Three Cents Obverse (front) 1885 Three Cents Reverse (back)
Original Three Cents Piece
(Silver)
Reverse (back) Redesigned Three Cents Piece
(Copper-Nickel)
Reverse (back)
 
Recommended Resources
Websites
CoinFacts.com Website
Federal Reserve Bank coin information Website

Books and Other Media
The "Red Book" of United States Coins Coins Magazine
(12 issues)
The Coin Dealer
Weekly Newsletter
CoinWorld Magazine
(52 issues)
Coin Prices
(6 issues)
         

Other Sites of Potential Interest (content selected automatically)
 

Test Your Knowledge
This test covers the information in this article.  Read each question and decide in your head what the answer is.  Click the empty cell in the last column to see the correct answer.

US Three-Cent Piece

In what year was the US Three-Cent coin introduced? 1851
For how many years was it minted? Almost 40 (38 to be more precise)
What change at the US Postal Service fueled interest and use of the Three-Cent piece? Postage for a letter became three cents

Click Here to go to the "Test Your Knowledge" page covering all articles included in this week's theme on DailyUSHistory.com.

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History in Your Pocket:

The US Three-Cent Piece

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